It is due to fact that as per Hindu Mythology Prajapati Brahma, the God of Creation first conducted Ashwamedha Yagna at the Dashashwamedh Ghat here. Prayag is a Sanskrit word meaning вЂњplace of sacrificeвЂќ. It is because of this confluence, Allahabad is also called as Triveni.ДЄllahabad is also known as Prayag. Ganga (The Ganges), Yamuna & Saraswati (which is believed to be disappeared due to the curse of Lord Ganesha) at its origin point itself and later meeting the other 2 rivers only in Allahabad.

It is due to the fact that Allahabad is the confluence of 3 major rivers of India i.e. But because they are assured of getting Nirvana or freedom from the cycle of life and death by taking a dip in holy river on a particular day.Д®ven though it is held at 4 different places at different times where no one is inferior to the other, Kumbh Mela at Allahabad is little more prominent then the rest of places. It is not because they are assured of witnessing God. The craze of Kumbh Mela is such that many people put in their last penny just to be there travelling from remotest areas of the country. This itself establishes the significance of the Kumbh as symbolized by the pitcher.Kumbh Mela is a subject matter of curiosity ever since time immemorial. Holy scriptures say that in a pitcher, its mouth (opening) symbolizes the presence of Vishnu, its neck that of Rudra, the base of Brahama, all goddesses in the center and the entire oceans in the interior, thus encompassing all the four Vedas. Even as a symbol of pitcher, Kumbh is synonymous with holy activities as in daily life a pitcher (or kalash) is an integral part of all sacred activities in Hindu culture, and this pitcher is a symbol of Kumbh. The literal meaning of Kumbh is a pitcher, but its elemental meaning is something else. In fact Prayag and Kumbh are synonymous to each other. The Dashashwamedh Ghat and the Brahmeshwar Temple still exist here as if as symbols of that holy yagna, and that is another reason for the special significance of the Prayag Kumbh. Prajapati Brahma, the God of Creation, is said to have created the Universe after conducting the Ashwamedh Yagna at the Dashashwamedh Ghat here. This is the place where the sun, symbolizing wisdom, rises.Д¬reation of the universe is supposed to have originated here and it is supposed to be the center of the earth.

Prayag Kumbh is considered to be the most significant of all as it marks the direction of wisdom or light. At Haridwar and Prayagraj, an Ardha ('Half') Kumbh Mela is held every sixth year a Maha ('Great') Kumbh Mela occurs after 144 years. At Nashik and Ujjain, the Mela may be held while a planet is in Leo (Simha in Hindu astrology) in this case, it is also known as Simhastha. The exact date is determined according to a combination of zodiac positions of the Jupiter, the Sun and the Moon. There is a difference of around 3 years between the Kumbh Melas at Haridwar and Nashik the fairs at Nashik and Ujjain are celebrated in the same year or one year apart. Bathing in these rivers is thought to cleanse a person of all sins.ДЄt any given place, the Kumbh Mela is held once in 12 years.

The main festival site is located on the banks of a river: the Ganges (Ganga) at Haridwar the confluence (Sangam) of the Ganges and the Yamuna and the invisible Sarasvati at Prayagraj the Godavari at Nashik and the Shipra at Ujjain. These four fairs are held periodically at one of the following places by rotation: Haridwar, Prayagraj (Allahabad), Nashik district (Nashik and Trimbak) and Ujjain.

Traditionally, four fairs are widely recognized as the Kumbh Melas: the Haridwar Kumbh Mela, the Prayagraj Kumbh Mela, the Nashik-Trimbakeshwar Simhastha and the Ujjain Simhastha, although priests at other places have also claimed their local fairs to be Kumbh Melas. Kumbh Mela is a mass Hindu pilgrimage of faith in which Hindus gather to bathe in a sacred river.

Allahabad maha kumbh mela